考虑界面连接结构的动态缆防弯器疲劳分析
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1.大连理工大学宁波研究院;2.宁波锐科海洋科技有限公司

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Fatigue analysis of flexible pipe and cable bend stiffener considering interface connection structure
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1.Ningbo Institute of Dalian University of Technology;2.Ningbo Institute of Dalian University of Technology,;3.Ningbo Reintec solution Co

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    摘要:

    防弯器是保障浮式风电等海上设施动态缆安全的关键附件。防弯器内部存在金属嵌件与聚氨酯弹性体组成的界面连接结构,针对该处易发生疲劳破坏的问题,本文提出了一种考虑界面连接结构的动态缆防弯器疲劳分析流程。然后依照分析流程以一个典型动态缆及其防弯器为例进行疲劳损伤分析。并引入工程实际情况和不考虑界面连接结构的分析结果,对比研究界面连接结构对防弯器疲劳损伤的影响。结果表明,防弯器聚氨酯部分界面连接结构处容易发生疲劳损伤,该情况被工程实际验证;因此考虑界面连接结构影响的防弯疲劳分析结果更加安全保守;同时,对比发现金属嵌件部分的疲劳损伤率远低于聚氨酯部分,但考虑其存在焊接接头,应与聚氨酯部分一同进行疲劳损伤校核。

    Abstract:

    The Bending stiffener is key accessory for protecting the flexible cables for offshore installations such as floating wind turbines. The bend stiffener has interface connection structure composed of a metal insert and a polyurethane part. Aiming at the problem that fatigue damage occur there, this paper proposes a fatigue analysis process for flexible cable bending stiffener which considers the interface connection structure. In order to analyze the influence of the interface connection structure on the fatigue stress and strain distribution of the bending stiffener, a numerical model considering the interface connection structure and a simplified numerical model excluding it were established according to the analysis process, and fatigue damage analysis was conducted. Then, the influence of the interface connection structure is discussed in detail, and the fatigue damage of the bending stiffener's main body , the polyurethane part of the interface connection structure, and the metal insert part of the interface connection structure are compared. The results show that the bending fatigue analysis considering the influence of interface connection structure is conducive to obtaining more safer design results for the bending stiffener. At the same time, it was found that the polyurethane part of the interface connection structure would first undergo fatigue failure.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-03-31
  • 最后修改日期:2025-04-21
  • 录用日期:2025-04-24
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