两相流环境海上风机尾流场特性数值模拟研究
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中国石油集团工程技术研究有限公司

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Numerical Simulation of Wake Field Characteristics of Offshore Wind Turbine in Two-phase Flow Environment
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CNPC Engineering Technology Research Limited

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    摘要:

    通过以NREL-5MW固定式风机为研究对象,采用CFD方法结合滑移网格技术,模拟静水环境和多种波陡环境,分析了这些海洋环境对风机气动性能以及相应尾流场的影响。结果表明:两相流环境的引入会与尾流场有显著耦合效应,同时对风机叶片的压力分布造成影响,使叶片压力系数有所提高;波陡的提高对波浪周叶片的压力分布造成影响,也使得波浪周期与塔影效应共同控制风机功率、推力时历曲线的振荡频率,同时,显著影响了风机尾流场的衰减耗散。

    Abstract:

    By taking the NREL-5MW stationary wind turbine as the research object, the CFD method combined with the slip grid technique is used to simulate the hydrostatic environment and a variety of wave steepness environments, and the effects of these marine environments on the aerodynamic performance of the wind turbine as well as the corresponding wake field are analyzed. The results show that: the introduction of two-phase flow environment will have a significant coupling effect with the wake field, and at the same time, it affects the pressure distribution of the turbine blades, which increases the pressure coefficient of the blades; the increase of wave steepness affects the pressure distribution of the blades during the wave week, and it also makes the wave period and the tower shadow effect control the oscillating frequency of the turbine power, the thrust time calendar curve, and at the same time, it significantly affects the attenuation dissipation in the wake field of the turbine.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-05-27
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-24
  • 录用日期:2024-06-26
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