双井口吸力桩关键过程仿真分析
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1.中海石油(中国)有限公司海南分公司;2.中国石油大学(北京);3.中海石油(中国)有限公司海南分公司

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Simulation analysis of the key process of double wellhead suction pile
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1.Hainan Branch, CNOOC China Limited.;2.China University of Petroleum

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    摘要:

    含吸力桩的井口装置这一创新型装备可有效解决南海复杂环境下的海上油气开发产生的相关技术难题。通过Orcaflex模拟仿真分析和Abaqus有限元分析对单吸力桩双井口模型开展双井口吸力桩飞溅区入水过程敏感性分析、双井口吸力桩入泥过程吸力泵吸力计算、双井口吸力桩入泥姿态控制策略分析与计算,并得到吸力桩飞溅区下放时的动态响应规律、吸力桩负压贯入时所需吸力大小以及土壤极限承载力变化规律。模拟结果表明,吸力桩在下放时应降低吊机速度以减小入水速度、减小迎水面积、增加配重块,以避免缆绳出现松弛现象;吸力桩入泥过程所需吸力值可提供3235.2kN-3709.94kN,其对应的承载力可达到9271kN-10289kN。

    Abstract:

    The innovative equipment of wellhead device with suction pile can effectively solve the related technical problems arising from offshore oil and gas development in the complex environment of the South China Sea. In this paper, through Orcaflex simulation analysis and Abaqus finite element analysis, the sensitivity analysis of the water entry process in the splash zone of the double-well suction pile, the suction calculation of the suction pump during the mud entry process of the double-well suction pile, the analysis and calculation of the mud entry attitude control strategy of the double-well suction pile are carried out on the single-well suction pile and double-well head model, and the dynamic response law of the suction pile when the splash zone is lowered is obtained The magnitude of suction required by suction pile during negative pressure penetration and the change rule of soil ultimate bearing capacity. The simulation results show that when lowering the suction pile, the crane speed should be reduced to reduce the water entry speed, reduce the water facing area, and increase the counterweight to avoid the relaxation of the cable; The required suction value of suction pile in the process of mud can be 3235.2kN-3709.94kN, and its corresponding bearing capacity can reach 9271kN-10289kN.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-02-07
  • 最后修改日期:2023-03-02
  • 录用日期:2023-03-07
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