基于网衣壁面展开法的网目群化拟合关系分析
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Analysis of Mesh Grouping Fitting Relationships Based on Net Surface Unfolding Method
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    摘要:

    针对网衣构建过程复杂且在网目群化过程中网线重力与浮力的相对误差会降低水动力性能评估的准确性,建立一种网衣壁面展开建模算法,该方法根据网衣三维壁面展开为二维壁面的建模原理,调整网目群化度,以控制建模精细程度。基于OrcaFlex使用此算法对比相关研究结果,验证数值模拟与算法的有效性。据此在纯流载荷下对不同网深的平面网衣、不同网径的圆柱形网衣,于不同网目群化度下进行水动力数值模拟,得出线缆拖曳力的相关线性拟合关系。分析得知网深越深、网径越大,即群化前网目数量越大,拟合函数敏感度越高。使用拟合函数可得到群化前网衣的水动力拖曳数值,大幅缩减网目群化度增大所带来的相对误差。

    Abstract:

    Aimed at the problem that the process of modeling the net is complex and the relative errors between the gravity and buoyancy of the cables during the mesh grouping process reduce the accuracy of hydrodynamic performance evaluation, a modeling algorithm that unfolds the surface of the net is established. The method utilizes the modeling principle of unfolding the three-dimensional surface of the net into a two-dimensional surface and regulates the mesh grouping multiplier to control the modeling precision. In OrcaFlex, this algorithm is compared with relevant research results to verify the effectiveness of the numerical simulation and the algorithm. Based on this, under the conditions of pure flow and different mesh grouping multipliers, the numerical hydrodynamic simulations are carried out for the plane nets with different net depths and the cylindrical nets with different net diameters to derive the relevant linear fitting relationships for cable drag forces. The analysis reveals that the deeper the net depth and the larger the net diameter, i.e., the greater the number of mesh cells before grouping, the higher the sensitivity of the fitting function. According to the fitting function, the hydrodynamic drag values of the net before grouping can be obtained and the relative errors caused by the increase in grouping multiplier can be significantly reduced.

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王志博,杨建,孔培云.基于网衣壁面展开法的网目群化拟合关系分析[J].中国海洋平台,2024,(03):52-59

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-25
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