基于代理模型的自升式海洋平台桩靴结构优化
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Structure Optimization of Jack-up Offshore Platform Spudcan Based on Surrogate Models
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    摘要:

    自升式海洋平台桩靴作为平台的重要组成部分存在结构庞大笨重、应力分布不均等问题,以自升式海洋平台JU2000E桩靴为研究对象,应用Ansys软件建立有限元模型,依据美国船级社(ABS)规范对其在预压载工况和风暴自存工况下进行强度分析与校核,采用桩靴各结构板厚作为优化设计变量,通过最优拉丁超立方抽样选取样本点,结合径向基函数(Radial Basis Function,RBF)神经网络算法建立设计变量和各响应的代理模型,并基于第二代非劣解遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅱ)对桩靴进行多目标优化。对优化后的桩靴进行仿真验证,桩靴重量减轻、应力减小且分布更均匀。

    Abstract:

    As an important part of the jack-up offshore platform, the spudcan is of the problems of bulky structure and unequal stress distribution. Taken the spudcan of JU2000E jack-up offshore platform as the research object, the finite element model is established by Ansys software. According to the ABS specification, the strength analysis and verification are carried out under the conditions of pre-ballast and storm self-storage. The plate thickness of each structure of the spudcan is used as the optimal design variable, and the sample points are selected by optimal Latin hypercube sampling. Combined with the Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network algorithm, the surrogate models of the design variables and each response are established, and the multi-objective optimization of the spudcan is carried out based on the second generation non-inferior solution genetic algorithm (NSGA-Ⅱ). The simulation results show that the weight of the optimized spudcan is reduced, the stress is reduced and the distribution is more uniform.

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曹奇前,霍琳琳,王震,潘志文,田晓洁,王泓晖.基于代理模型的自升式海洋平台桩靴结构优化[J].中国海洋平台,2024,(02):56-62

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-04-22
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