大型海洋工程结构全频域噪声分析
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Noise Analysis of Large-Scale Offshore Engineering Structure in Full Frequency Domain
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    摘要:

    鉴于求解大型海洋工程结构全频域噪声单一方法的局限性,在介绍基本原理的基础上,运用不同软件混合求解平台噪声,以实现对大型海洋平台的全频域噪声分析。结合有限元法(Finite Element Method,FEM)、边界元法(Boundary Element Method,BEM)和统计能量分析(Statistical Energy Analysis,SEA),利用ESI-VA ONE和Nastran两种软件对建立的模型进行求解。在考虑空气声、结构声及声固耦合作用下不同噪声传播的基础上完成全频域噪声分析,取得整个平台的噪声分布,并且分析包含防风墙工况和无防风墙工况噪声情况。虽然求解难度较大,但是该技术实践结果可行,满足设计要求及标准和规范,对大型海洋工程结构的声振分析有一定的指导意义和参考价值。

    Abstract:

    In view of the limitations of a single method for solving the full frequency domain noise of large-scale offshore engineering structures, on the basis of introducing the basic principles, different types of software are used to solve the platform noise to realize the full frequency domain noise analysis of large-scale offshore platforms. Combining the Finite Element Method (FEM), Boundary Element Method (BEM) and Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA), the ESI-VA ONE and NASTRAN software is used to solve the established model. Considering the effects of airborne sound, structural sound and sound-solid coupling, the noise analysis of the whole frequency domain is completed on the basis of different noise propagation, the noise distribution of the entire platform is obtained, and the noise conditions including windshield wall conditions and non-windshield wall conditions are analyzed. Although the solution is difficult, the practical result of this technology is feasible and meets the design requirements, standards and specifications. It is of certain guiding significance and reference value for the acoustic vibration analysis of large offshore engineering structures.

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于佳玮,于国杰,皮君涛,陈李,齐野含,马骏,周波.大型海洋工程结构全频域噪声分析[J].中国海洋平台,2023,(01):77-82

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-20
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