浮吊船系泊改造方案与临时锚泊允许海况评估
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作者单位:

1.保利长大工程有限公司;2.武汉理工大学

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基金项目:

深海平台组块双船浮托安装中的多浮体系统耦合动力响应研究


Mooring System Refitting Scheme and Assessment of Allowable Sea States During Temporary Mooring Operation of Refitted Floating Crane Vessel
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Poly Changda Engineering Co., Ltd;2.Wuhan University of Technology

Fund Project:

Research on the complex coupled dynamics of the multi-body system in catamaran float-over deck installation of a deepwater platform

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    摘要:

    浮吊船改造可提高其海上风电施工能力,针对长大海升号浮吊船改造方案,开展了改造浮吊船临时锚泊作业允许海况评估研究。为了确定改造后浮吊船可临时锚泊允许海况,介绍了一种基于时域模拟与概率统计的海上作业允许海况评估方法,并将其应用到改造后的浮吊船临时锚泊作业中。首先选取合适的波浪种子数,采用时域耦合分析方法对锚泊浮吊船的运动、锚链张力和卧底锚链长度进行计算,提取时域响应最值,然后采用经验分布拟合方法评估指定不超越概率下每种海况的极值响应,并与规范规定的安全准则比较,从而获得以有义波高和谱峰周期描述的可作业允许海况。结果表明20个波浪种子是足够的,得到的允许海况可以临时锚泊作业决策提供参考。

    Abstract:

    he floating crane vessel can be refitted to improve its workability in the construction of offshore wind farms. Based on the refitted scheme of ChangDa HaiSheng floating crane vessel, study on the allowable sea states during temporary mooring operation of the refitted crane vessel was conducted. In order to determine the allowable sea states of the refitted crane vessel when temporarily moored, a method for assessing the allowable sea states for offshore operations based on the time-domain simulation and probability statistics is introduced. This method is applied to the temporary mooring operations of the refitted crane vessel. First, an appropriate number of wave seeds is selected and the time-domain coupling analysis method is applied to calculate the motion, mooring tension and touchdown mooring length of the moored floating crane vessel. Based on the time-domain simulations, the maximum values of the responses are extracted. Then, the empirical distribution fitting method is used to evaluate the extreme value response of each sea state under the specified non-exceedance probability. The obtained extreme value responses are compared with the safety criterion to obtain the allowable operation sea state described by the significant wave height and the spectral peak period. The results show that after the pulley block refit, the floating crane vessel can carry out the single-ship operation of the monopile lifting, 20 wave seeds are sufficient, and the obtained allowable sea conditions can provide references for the decision-making of temporary mooring operations of the refitted crane vessel.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-01
  • 最后修改日期:2022-03-25
  • 录用日期:2022-03-28
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